Food Rich in Omega-3 | Food Rich in Omega-6 | Food Rich in Omega-9 |
Cold-water fish e.g.;-salmon,tuna,mackerel,
herring, Halibut. Sardines
Fatty Fish anchovies, cod, halibut, mackerel, herring, lake trout, albacore tuna
Fin Fish whiting, barramundi, trevalla, flake, flounder snapper
Nuts Walnuts, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts, almonds, pecans, macadamia nuts, pistachios peanuts cashews,
Seeds Pumpkin seeds flax seeds
Oils Flax seed oil Canola oil olive |
SeafoodShellfish.
Nuts Walnuts, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts, almonds, pecans, macadamia nuts, pistachios peanuts cashews,
Seeds Pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds, flax seeds, pine nuts sesame seeds corn, safflower, soy, cottonseed, evening primrose black currant seed
Oils Flax seed oil Grape seed, hemp seed, black currant, cottonseed evening soybean, primrose,
Animal Products meat, eggs dairy products butter egg yolks |
Nuts Walnuts, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts, almonds, pecans, macadamia nuts, pistachios peanuts cashews,
Seeds wallflower seed mustard seed
Oils Sesame olive oil canola, sunflower, safflower peanut oils
Fruits Avocados Olives
Animal Products animal fats |
Side Effects of Omega 3-6-9
Omega 3-6-9 are polyunsaturated fatty acids, or healthy fats, that are important for human health. Of these fatty acids, omega 3 and omega 6 are referred to as essential fatty acids because they cannot be produced within the body and must be obtained through the diet. Omega 9 can be made in the body from other unsaturated fats consumed in the diet. Each of these omega fats has a slightly different side effect on the body, especially if you get too much.
Omega-3
Omega-3 is the most important of the omega fats, because it is more difficult to obtain in the diet and is less common in foods, when compared to omega-6 and omega-9. These fatty acids are found in fish foods and some plants and nuts. The main benefit of omega-3 is its anti-inflammatory qualities in terms of injury and excessive blood clotting. The University of Maryland Medical Center (UMMC) also recognizes omega-3 as being vital for proper brain function. If this fatty acid is being consumed by means of supplementation, it is not recommended to consume more than 3 g daily as there is a risk of excessive bleeding and increased sensitivity in bruising. Fish oil supplements of omega-3 are also known to cause bloating, belching and diarrhea in some cases.
Omega-6
Omega-6 is similar to omega-3 in that it is also considered an essential fatty acid and that the body is unable to produce it from other unsaturated fats. Omega-6, however, is much easier to obtain through the diet. In fact, many people get too much omega-6 because it is found in so many common products, such as the butters and oils used in many cooking and baking processes in both home- and factory-prepared foods. Side effects of too much omega-6 cause an inflammatory reaction in the body. Although this is a desired side effect in some cases in terms of desired blood clotting when needed, over consumption can be harmful. According to the UMMC, evening primrose oil as an omega-6 supplement has side effects of headaches, abdominal pain, nausea and loose stools.
Omega-9
Omega-9 fatty acid is not considered an essential fatty acid because the body can produce this substance on its own from other saturated fats consumed in the diet. The body can use omega-9 as a substitute for omega-3 and omega-6 if they are not present in the system. Omega-9 is found in animal fats, vegetable oils and cooking oils, such as olive oil. For omega-9 amounts to cause a problem, the intake would have to be associated with a diet that is very high in fat and dietary cholesterol, which is associated with weight gain and cardiovascular disease.
Foods High in Omega 3, 6 & 9
The omega fatty acids 3, 6 and 9 are essential to every organ, function, and cell in the human body. They play an important role in everything from healthy skin and nails to a properly functioning nervous system. It is vital that our bodies get the nourishment they need from these fatty acids.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Of the three, omega-3 fatty acids are by far the most under consumed in most Western diets. A few functions that our bodies utilize omega-3 fatty acids for include: forming cell membranes, eye health, nerve cell development, maintaining healthycholesterol levels, prevention of menstrual syndrome and postmenopausal hot flushes.
Our bodies prefer a ratio of omega-3 to omega-6 in the range of 1:2 to 1:4. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, the typical American diet tends to range from 1:14 to 1:25. Foods high in omega-3 fatty acids include: fatty fish (salmon, anchovies, cod, halibut, mackerel, herring, lake trout, albacore tuna), krill, flaxseed/flaxseed oil, walnut oil, “omega-3” eggs.
According to J. M. Bourre in the review “Dietary omega-3 fatty acids for women”, the only good sources of omega-3 fatty acids are fish, seafood and “omega-3” eggs. (See my articles on Omega-3 chicks)
Omega-6 Fatty Acids
Omega-6 fatty acids are much more prevalent in the Western diet. They are also critically important to our body’s proper functioning. A short list of omega-6 fatty acids role in the body includes: brain function, healthy skin, muscle growth and repair.
Foods high in omega-6 fatty acids include: vegetable oils (sunflower, soybean, corn, sesame, cottonseed, grapeseed, walnut), avocado, nuts (walnuts, almonds, cashews), seeds (flax, hemp, sunflower, sesame, pine nuts, pumpkin), evening primrose oil, borage oil, black currant seed oil, animal meats, egg yolks and shellfish.
Omega-9 Fatty Acids
Our body is capable of manufacturing omega-9 fatty acids. Therefore, it is not as critical that we get them directly from the diet as it is for omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. Omega-9 fatty acids are derived from monounsaturated fats, whereas the omega-3 and 6 are derived from polyunsaturated fats. Health benefits of omega-9 fatty acids include: improving cholesterol levels, proper heart health and improving immune system functioning.
Foods high in omega-9 fatty acids include: avocados, olive oil, sesame oil, olives and nuts (almonds, peanuts, pecans, pistachios, hazelnuts, cashews and macadamia).
References
- University of Maryland: Omega-3s
- Nuts and Seeds
- Food Sources of Omega-3, 6 and 9
- University of Maryland: Omega-3s
- Nuts and Seeds
- Food Sources of Omega-3, 6 and 9
- University of Miami Health System: Omega 3-6-9 – What Does It All Add Up To?
- MayoClinic.com: Omega-3 fatty acids, fish oil, alpha-linolenic acid
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Omega-3 Fatty Acids
- American Heart Association: Omega-6 Fatty Acids — Make Them a Part of Heart-Healthy Eating
- American Heart Association: Glossary for Restaurant Operations
- Disabled World – Disability and health news: Omega 9 fatty acids
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Omega-6 fatty acids
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Omega-3 fatty acids
- American Heart Association: News releases – Diets rich in omega-3 fatty acids may lower blood pressure
- The Vegetarian Society: Information sheet – omega 3
- ”Staying Healthy With Nutrition: The Complete Guide to Diet and Nutritional Medicine”; Dr. Elson M. Haas; 2006
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Omega-3 Fatty Acids
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Omega-6 Fatty Acids
- Womnen to Women: Nutrition
Read more: http://www.livestrong.com/article/336486-side-effects-of-omega-3-6-9/#ixzz1XM7ntJgc
Read more: http://www.livestrong.com/article/26035-list-omega-foods/#ixzz1XM5jCjjc
Read more: http://www.livestrong.com/article/201812-vegetarian-foods-containing-omega-3-6-9/#ixzz1XM6i5AD4
Read more: http://www.livestrong.com/article/27297-foods-high-omega-/#ixzz1XM88oB7P
Establishing link between omega-3 fatty acids in fish and reduction in coronary heart disease by demonstrating how a diet rich in fish oil lowers blood triglycerides and improves elasticity of large arteries.
The Institute’s research into fish oil began soon after reports emerged of Inuits in Greenland having minimal coronary disease, probably due to their omega-3 rich marine foods.
Initially showing the marked triglyceride lowering effect of fish oil (high blood triglyceride levels are now recognised as a major risk for heart attack), Baker Institute researchers investigated possible mechanisms in clinical studies. They found that fish oil lowered the production of both triglycerides and of the protein apoB, a building block of lipoproteins, which transport fats in the blood (Nestel, P et al. J Clin Invest 1984).
The importance of specific fish oil fatty acids, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in cardiovascular health were also shown at the Baker Institute. These compounds improve elasticity of large arteries and reduce arterial stiffness — a major factor causing hypertension (Nestel, P et al. Am J Clin Nutr 2002).
On the basis of the recognised health improvements brought about by long-chain omega-3 fatty acids, recommendations have been made to increase their intake, primarily through the consumption of fish, especially oily fish.
https://www.baker.edu.au/impact/pioneering-advances/history-omega3-fatty-acids